Sunday, 2 December 2012

KS2 ENGLISH Sentence Structure-Adverbs

Adverbs are words that describe (modify) verbs, adjectives, and other adverbs.

They tell us  

how, when, where, to what extent, and why.

Let's look at some examples of them describing verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.

We will eat there.

There is an adverb describing the verb will eat.

Your face is extremely red.

Extremely is an adverb describing the adjective red.

The baby crawled very slowly.

Very is an adverb describing the adverb slowly.

 

How Adverbs

A: absentmindedly, adoringly, awkwardly
B: beautifully, briskly, brutally
C: carefully, cheerfully, competitively
E: eagerly, effortlessly, extravagantly
G: girlishly, gracefully, grimly
H: happily, halfheartedly, hungrily
L: lazily, lifelessly, loyally
Q: quickly, quietly, quizzically
R: really, recklessly, remorsefully, ruthlessly
S: savagely, sloppily, so, stylishly
U: unabashedly, unevenly, urgently
W: well, wishfully, worriedly

When Adverbs

A: after, afterwards, annually
B: before
D: daily
N: never, now
S: soon, still
T: then, today, tomorrow
W: weekly, when
Y: yesterday

Where Adverbs

A: abroad, anywhere, away
E: everywhere
H: here, home
I: in, inside
O: out, outside
S: somewhere
T: there
U: underground, upstairs

To what extent Adverbs

E: extremely
N: not (this includes n't)
Q: quite
R: rather, really
T: terribly, too
V: very

Comparative & Superlative Adverbs

If you don't know what this means, see the following notes and you will find out in one minute or two:

Many adverbs can have different degrees.

You may find that your dog can run quickly, your cat can run more quickly, and the mouse that they are chasing can run most quickly.
Positive Comparative Superlative
quickly more quickly most quickly
You've just used the comparative and superlative forms of adverbs to show different degrees.

Use the comparative form when you are comparing two actions or qualities.

Most comparative adverbs end in -er or begin with more (harder, more easily...). But, there are irregular comparatives which do not end in -er (better, worse...).

Use the superlative form when you are comparing three or more things.

Most superlative adverbs end in -est or begin with most. (hardest, most easily...). But, just like comparative adverbs, there are some irregularities (best, worst...).

Positive Comparative Superlative
badly worse worst
carefully more carefully most carefully
little less least
much more most
soon sooner soonest
well better best
For more adverbs, check out this site.

Play a game with adverbs:

 Adverbs that you can use:

quickly, slowly, angrily, happily, quietly, loudly, strongly, sheepishly, calmly, lazily, sleepily, fearfully, silently, painfully, seriously, dramatically, gracefully, stiffly, jerkily, drunkenly

Try now to use these adverbs in sentences such as:

Walk around the room. 

Stand up. 

Shut the door.  

What differences can you notice? 

Resource: http://www.english-grammar-revolution.com/list-of-adverbs.html

 

 

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